data preparation

Population Pyramid

When looking for the best way to visualize the data you have, you may come across an impressively wide range of different types of charts - from simple, basic ones such as a...

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The Three-Sigma Rule

The three-sigma rule is an important tool in statistics and quality management. In the context of data analysis, it allows the identification of outlier points that are...

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Statistical inference

Statistical inference is the branch of statistics through which it becomes possible to describe, analyse and make inferences about the whole population on the basis of a sample.

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Levels of measurement

The level of measurement is one of the most important properties of variables. It determines which statistical tests will be available to the researcher during the course of the...

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